Outlining key social stratification theories

Outlining key social stratification theories

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Listed below you will find an examination of the primary components that make up the social hierarchy in today's society.

The idea of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it influences particular groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the factors that form social power. The word power defines one's capability to influence decisions and control within more info society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who regulate the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social opinion. Celebrities and media characters are involved in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is primarily focused among rich and popular people. Without some type of social authority, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is graded into various categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is primarily based upon financial aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more affluent individuals. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class refers to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class people have professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to categorise those who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to affect access to higher education, medical care and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social standing. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

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